reflection about the self from various philosophical perspective
Pre-Socratic: Vitalistic & Mechanistic views about the self. I believe that the self has 2 divisions, the ME- SELF and the I-SELF. Example, I am a person who is happy go lucky and a jolly person but at the same time I want to have a high grade or to be an academic scholar. Slavery did exist and the women were not considered true citizens, but when compared to other, much more tribal cultures at the time, the Greek people experienced a freedom unheard of in any other part of the world. Plato, for example, was a great philosopher and thinker, upon whose ideological pillars was that the problem with humanity was simply the moral behaviour, and that when subjected to better moral training and justice, man would live a better life. As a result, intentions can only be deduced from something being observed through actions undertaken by an individual. Given the topics discussed in this paper, I find it hard to believe that the introduction of philosophy into ones life would not be beneficial in many ways. As for me, there is still no definition for true philosophy. In analyzing Descartes Second Meditation, it is of immense significance to note the existing differences, between I think, therefore I am as described in the Discourse Method from the general formulation derived from meditations. The present volume addresses the Self under different and influent philosophical perspectives: from pheno IvyPanda. We use the particle 'self' to form reflexive pronouns, like "myself" and "yourself", and these pronouns, refer to persons. These influences can take on many different forms such as: media, parents, teachers, etc. In, the students are requested to ask their friends (at least 3) who they are to them. Loading. Nobody will do it for me for it transcends the experience in my mind as well as the senses of mine. It's the time when we magically have the fuel to catalyze the reinventions we spent the second . (LogOut/ January 11, 2017. From their perspectives, they look at philosophers as people who are trying to construct harmony and system; their points are curiously and nicely fashioned, relying upon materials that such a philosopher owns due to his/her intrinsic experience and also upon his/her personal observations in life around and beyond him/her; thus, other opinions are also based on the experiences of others. Additionally, the pictures are not considered to be essential and are likely to be altered under extreme pressure (Sorabji 14). "Philosophical Perspective of Self Essay." This involves the weighing of several alternatives and using specific standards to evaluate one's actions. Philosophy of self. Web. Abstract: In the last three decades, we have been witnessing a growing interest toward academic research on mindfulness practices based on Traditional Meditation (TM) and Buddhist The argument that there is a correct moral and philosophical way to fight for the equality of the sexes is used to grandstand and political opponents. As Socrates once said, The unexamined life is not worth living. In other words, if you are not goingto break out of your own prison of perception, then your life will be bland and very difficult. In his description of this analogy, Sorabji asserts that his definition of self fits other members like animals as an embodied owner of the body. Based on this analogy, it can be argued that I can be divided into various concepts as defined by specific qualities and attributes. Paul churchland: the self is the brain Self is inseparable from the brain and the physiology of the body All we have is the brain and so, if the brain is gone, there is no self The physical brain and not the imaginary mind, gives us our sense of self The self is the brain Paul churchland. In particular, Meditations on First Philosophy have widely been used as learning at teaching materials across the globe. At this point of the synthesis, it is imperative to mention that the preposition, I am, I exist holds only when it is put forward by a specific individual and conceived by the persons mind. For instance, before I have low confidence. Philosophy can be described as a chance for person to undertake an opportunity to understand themselves, our world and society, and relations between ourselves and one another. Before you proceed, check your prior knowledge on this topic. It is doubtless that the definition of self has a wide range of implications. So therefore, we should use our decisions wisely and this will definitely lead us to self-actualization. First the Love is equated with Romance; love has something to do with romance. In the literature, there are many correlated concepts, such as: self-consciousness, consciousness, self, personal identity and other . We all know that we are created in the image and likeness of God for we are geared towards the good. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Design a site like this with WordPress.com, SOCRATES: AN UNEXAMINED LIFE IS NOT WORTH LIVING. California: University of California Press, 1986. A man reflects philosophically when he is able to build on previous actions, events, or decisions. " (1) The okra for Gyekye has the same concept of a soul as in other metaphysical systems and proclaims that "a crucial aspect of Akan metaphysics is the existence of the world of spirits" (2a). This difference in the levels of interest also makes it hard for philosophy. and then Add to Home Screen. using a metaphor. It is my belief that if we were to attempt to answer by ourselves the difficult questions life poses, then our lives would be very dull and difficult to properly question. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The mediation is further divided into an argument of three steps, which are: whatever thinks exists, I think therefore and I exist (Frankfurt 188). Nevertheless, it can generally be viewed that I is a necessary and true preposition when suggested by somebody or conceived in ones own mind (Descartes 72). (LogOut/ He believes that a person dwells on a state of fictional self or authentic self as created by the Supreme Being. The I self refers to the self that knows who he or she is. For example, if you didnt totally understand the discussion of your professor dont be afraid to go to his/her consultation hours. 1(877)219-7556
As a result, we can view place and movement as mistaken notions in human life since lack of certainty is the only certain thing that exists in his life. Due to the fact that wax can be identified even when its shape is infinitely changed, it suffices to mention that this cannot be possible via imagination but through the intellect alone and proper mental scrutiny. Philosophy is to believe that things are explained the way you have thought they can be and it attempts to make everyone obedient to such so called truth; however, this will only happen for as long as there is no other proof of things being done differently. His contribution in mathematics set unbeaten record with his efforts being widely applied in calculus and geometry. This was a man who attempted to bring the whole of the world under his dominion and nearly did that. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. In the following paper I will present my views on philosophy as a whole by examining what I believe philosophy is supposed to do, as well as how it can benefit the life of any individual willing to invest time in it and the societies that promote such thoughts. PHILOSOPHY. This is to say that actions and thoughts experienced at different times of the day or in life may as well concern the self. In most cases, philosophical definitions of self are discussed based on the first-person attributes. He advocates the eliminative materialism or physiology of the body and brain which explains that all of us have a brain but if it is gone, there is no self at all. Needleman draws upon childhood memories, teaching episodes, and recollections of friends' deaths to illustrate the relevance of philosophy. it removes biases and looks at the world in its entirety. 2022. Allow me to expand on what I briefly mentioned at the end of the previous paragraph. Approaching matters in a philosophical fashion is great for people as individuals, but it is also extremely important in societies as a whole. However, it appears that a persons chief problem is inborn and it lies in what he/she is rather than what he/she does; persons deeds could not change him/her for better. He is considered an empiricist and at the same time a skeptic. Th For the audio-visual material of this topic, Philosophy & Science, on Youtube channel. Elephant and the Pig 4. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. Only man in Gods creation has the ability to think. CARL RODGERS:SELF THEORY: REAL & IDEAL SELF But how we die, is at least somewhat, up to us. Web. Meditations on First Philosophy. Modern countries would do well to incorporate philosophy in areas such as: government/politics, education, etc., and thankfully many do. Philosophical Reflection. New York, NY: Springer, 2008. Only man in Gods creation has the ability to think. Print. And as "form" of the body, the soul is the very structure of the human body . See full entry Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's Dictionary. (LogOut/ We can also choose to implement what we wish to become involved in. I need to study hard to be able to achieve that goal. Considering the great philosophers, such renowned men of thoughts like Socrates, Plato, Napoleon and the rest, and also appreciating the extent of their contribution in the modern social sciences, someone may not be left in doubt that these people lived in their own worlds with little or no harmony amongst their opinions. Always remember that good is above God. The Afterlife 7. Nothing is harder than a situation where a settlement is required, but all the participants believe that they are right in their own different views. For example, meditations continue serving as principal text books in philosophy departments of most universities in the world today. In the words of Socrates, the Great Greek philosopher, The unexamined life is not worth living. For example, as we are living in . This is commonly known as nirvana, presence or enlightenment. The Me self on the other hand reflects on the personal experiences. (LogOut/ My confidence develop through time and through the situations I encounter. Some For the last decade the topic of the Self has been under intense scrutiny from researchers of various areas spanning from philosophy, neurosciences, and psychology to anthropology and sociology. Change). It can also refer to the way an individual knows or understands about himself. Without a goal, we are no more than animals who have the capacity to think, and we are no more than lucky beasts. This article discusses critical thinking in its historical and social contexts, and in particular, for its educational and political significance. Philosophy is known as the "mother of all sciences." There are two related ways in which philosophical reflection on the self may usefully be brought to bear in social science. For some people, philosophy is described as an art, but just an art for arts sake. The Teacup 4. How can one identify a wax? advanced knowledge or learning. By this definition we can gather that philosophy is, essentially, the pursuit of knowledge or understanding on a much higher level than usual. I know that dream of mine is very hard to reach but I will strive more and face the challenges in life, I canachieve the goal that I wanted to achieve and that is to become a teacher. Anger Management 8. No matter what happens, you should meet the deadlines that are given to you. Perfect Silence 10. Give us your email address and well send this sample there. "Philosophical Perspective of Self Essay." Reflection and insights on "The Self from Various Philosophical Perspective" Understanding the ideas lying on the nature of the self is quite an interesting to do a lot of challenge goes with being able to learn about what the sett really is. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. A situation where everyone considers himself to be right usually ends when the least interested in the argument yield to the so called talented in the battle of words. As i have discovered, many of the things people believe are lies and illusions. 36. Additionally, definition of self impacts the way we interact and perceive others. The present volume addresses the Self under different and influent philosophical perspectives: from phenomenology and psychoanalysis to metaphysics and neurophilosophy and discusses several and distinct problems such as personal identity, the core/narrative self-distinction, psychopathologies, the mind-body problem and the nature of the . (LogOut/ By staying here you accept it. Tomas de Aquino. In this line, the mediator gets in touch with a grip of certainty after his continuous disbelief is manifested in the First Mediation (Frankfurt 186). We cannot know any one thing or pass off one of our perceptions as absolute truth. In other words, human beings are able to appreciate others regardless of their shortcomings and differences since each one of them possesses unique qualities and attributes. [.] Philosophy is to believe that things are explained the way you have thought they can be and it attempts to make everyone obedient to such so called truth; however, this will only happen for as long as there is no other proof of things being done differently. However, when he was faced with a capture, he feared and trembled at the point of a gun; when followed to the dark room custody, Napoleon Bonaparte, a great conqueror of all the people, was shivering and looking miserable; who could imagine that. "I have the power to act under reservation and turn circumstances to my own advantage." -Marcus Aurelius. Self-Concept is actually not a reality but a mental conception of self. Being an academic scholar I need to have a grade not lower than 1.75 in the semester grade. The other concerns the distinctive kinds of social relations into which only selves can enter. It is only after this grand effort, the use of philosophy as an ideology only at times of convenience will be eliminated. You can get a custom paper by one of our expert writers. Importantly, these cannot be visualized through metaphysical conceptualization of the self because of its narrowness in determining the nature of pictures to be adopted. Even our enemy, we able to express love to them even we hate them we already express them love by giving them mercy when they do wrong and that is the sign of love. He argues that self comes to play when the owner of a body is intertwined with existing psychological states (Sorabji 13). Theres nothing wrong in asking somebodys help if youll be the one who will benefit from it. The nature of critical thinking remains controversial. He was one of the so-called Seven Sages of Greece, and many regard him as the first philosopher in the Western tradition. 35. I believe that the self has 2 divisions, the ME- SELF and the I-SELF. Being an academic scholar I need to have a grade not lower than 1.75 in the semester grade. While philosophy seeks to understand the nature of the self and its . The self's (you) answer to this defines how much you know about your self and thus presents your identity. Those who are able to study philosophy, can find out what is to be human, what kind of person is it good to be, and especially how are we to live a good life. We need a feminism for everyone, one which critically rethinks who it is aiming to . This involves the weighing of several alternatives and using specific standards to evaluate ones actions. On the other hand, the Me-self is what I develop as I meet people in my life or some situations develop me that make myself who I am today. Additionally, self is made up of the part of an individual that is not defined by profession or a given role in the society. A man reflects philosophically when he is able to build on previous actions, events, or decisions. In this category lies Rene Descartes, whose findings remain essential in defining the concept of self and how this definition affects peoples thinking and interactions. Welcome to the course, Ethics ! Even reading the Russian philosopher Lev Shestov comments on philosophy, we can see that he did not fully decide which side to take. professional specifically for you? This reading approach further analyzes the cogito to be a conclusion that has been reasoned out at a specific point in the doubtful mind of the mediator even when inferences that have been well reasoned out are called to doubt (Frankfurt 189). Cause and Effect 1. In his book, He says that the popular notion of love at the present is Falling in Love but there are also reasons that I have read in the article. Confirming ones existence is, therefore, core in order to ascertain the nature of the mind through the intellect alone. It is also important to double emphasize the fact that cogito can only work when one is talking about thought. Conscious awareness and memory of previous experiences are the keys in understanding the self. This gives way for the conclusion that one is a thing that thinks. With preciseness, I can be defined as the thing that thinks. In addition, I posses other attributes apart from being able to think, understand and have the willingness to do certain things. Man is a bundle of all sensation and perception. (2022, June 17). The PHILOSOPHICAL perspective: Most philosophical viewpoints are focused on the nature of the self and how man connects with nature. Refresh the page, check Medium 's site status, or find something. REFLECTIONS Published by Abby Santos View all posts by Abby Santos The dilemma grows bigger and bigger and the question arises whether ever such times will come when men will arrive at a definite conclusion. "Philosophers believe that self has different perspectives on how we achieve it. This is because third-person definitions do not identify unique identification properties. As mentioned before, this essay will put emphasis on the second meditation in defining the concept of I, also known as self. As what I have understood, each one of us should be conscious of what is good to be able to have a good life. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. In the tradition, if one is born to a noble family, the name of the place of his birth is For the audio-visual material of the Orientation of the course, Understanding the Self, on Youtube channel, click . CHAPTER I: THE SELF FROM VARIOUS PERSPECTIVES A. With an increase in interdisciplinary research, an examination of the points of difference and intersection between the philosophical approaches can generate critical reflection and debate about what we can know, what we can learn and how this knowledge can affect the conduct of science and the consequent decisions and actions. Different philosophical schools have different perceptions of philosophy. In other words, one can only be misled by the devil from within if he does exist. The Lion and the Sheep 3. This line is quite famous in the history of philosophy and most probably regarded as the origin of Western philosophy and other schools of thought that developed after Descartes. He shared with Descartes a scientist's perspective, seeking to develop knowledge based on clear thinking, rigorous analysis, and real-world observation and experimentation. Lesson 1 summary The self from Various Philosophical Perspectives 1. In other words, body and mind cannot be one since one has got to either know both of them or none of them. Explains the value of studying philosophy today lies in its breadth and depth. Personal identity is a matter of psychological continuity. In this portion of his findings, Descartes explains the nature of human mind and that it is better than the body. For instance, before I have low confidence. REMEMBER: HAPPINESS WILL ALWAYS NOT BE FOUND IN THE END, BUT RATHER HAPPINESS MAY FOUND IN THE PROCESS. Dear Students! There are two approaches in defining self at this point. For example, my teacher in senior high school in entrepreneur asked me why I can be an entrepreneur? They had seen a lot for long times and so they could be able to draw conclusions; however, the question remains as to how possible it is for two individual livings in two different geographic environments, who go through different experiences, to develop the same theories in life and conclusions; this would mean that these people are not different. It, therefore, emerges that we can only have schools of thoughts according to these people; everyone has his/her own conclusion about life, and those who can agree with that way of thinking would be called his students or adherents. The present volume addresses the Self under different and influent philosophical perspectives: from phenomenology and psychoanalysis to metaphysics and . The question that we need to ask ourselves in this definition of self is the path taken by somebody to know the cogito when everything else is doubted. I can be independent on my own. Module 1: The self from various philosophical perspectives CHAPTER 1. https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=SOCRATES&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj6-ZX5qKvdAhWTZt4KHXJ1A1wQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=VQlnHsYR1VcgUM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=PLATO&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiPpOm2qavdAhWBFYgKHfpWB8sQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=iVocOV6o6I4iRM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=aristotle&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjTse7UqavdAhWK62EKHZuIDScQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=NHAuHGxJ9SWCAM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=st.+augustine&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwixydj3qavdAhXKE4gKHVJABw4Q_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgdii=G4p4waK9JIDkdM:&imgrc=5BPSte4ga0uyzM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=rene+descartes&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjLlIa5qqvdAhVNat4KHa8DAGMQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=oorzpqZbdhmAbM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=JOHN+LOCKE:&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjQ8ejjqqvdAhWLdt4KHUHqBX0Q_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=fhocQQ9DWbY1rM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=david+hume&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiv08m2q6vdAhUXUt4KHcK4CsYQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=jpooGpSQN0UEVM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=immanuel+kant&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi7457XrKvdAhULd94KHT1lDzkQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgdii=Tl4mzjtCr2D9sM:&imgrc=bJsbXql51xIIrM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=SIGMUND+FREUD:&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwihw8fbrKvdAhVXat4KHc27BcAQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgdii=maF2u4jxVdAzOM:&imgrc=90XcUb7_ogXM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=GILBERT+RYLE:&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjcyZXfrKvdAhWBdd4KHdGGA1wQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=lF05BVGcMWjMrM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&tbm=isch&q=PAUL+CHURCHLAND:&chips=q:paul+churchland,online_chips:philosophy&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwijgt7UravdAhWPHHAKHTRBA5EQ4lYIJygC&biw=1024&bih=672&dpr=1#imgrc=5yBIYjwA3slMiM: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=MAURICE+MERLEAU-PONTY:&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjNrsXnrKvdAhWZfd4KHTCPAZkQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=CHqYr-rKLxtUBM: Happy go lucky Abstract. One of the most well-known theories of self is the Cartesian theory, which was developed by the philosopher Ren Descartes in the 17th century. Even when we are in womb of our mother, our parents are very excited to see us, they are so careful on what they do specially our mothers to make us being safe. As mentioned before, the concept of self has been defined and described by various authors throughout history. Second is the Love is a many splendored thing, love can do many things just what had said in the song I can do anything for love. Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. For instance, self can be viewed as an illusion (Sorabji 17). Question Your Life: Naikan Self-Reflection and the Transformation of Our Stories - Gregg Krech. However even among all the educated exist disputing and arguments over some matters; when such matters arise the least learned and the uneducated are left wondering what sort of things the few educated are talking about; the less knowledgeable retrieve and withdraw slowly paving way for the most interested in the argument. Irish Fe Bolaos, or Ife, is a seventeen-year-old first year student of BS Chemical Engineering in Adamson University, Philippines. There is no doubt in perceiving the identity of something and these actions of thought clearly imply that the item exists in reality. This can only be done after the discussion of Chapter 1. I answered her that being an entrepreneur you have to be a risk taker and I myself know that I am a risk taker because i believe its better to try than to lose the chance I have. From there I describe myself for what I know who I am that others may/can see. Discuss the different representations and conceptualizations of the self from various disciplinal perspectives. What ideologies these influences plant in our minds also depends on a number of variables such: nationality, class, race, etc.
